Medicinal and Aromatic plants Botanical name & Family

Medicinal and Aromatic plants Botanical name & Family

Medicinal plants and aromatic plants, which are very important in our lives, whose Botanical name/scientific name and family are being given information in brief form, hope this information will be beneficial for you.

Botanical name / Scientific name of Medicinal plants:-

Medicinal plants come under those plants which are used by us due to their medicinal properties. Whose we know the common name but not their scientific name. In this blog, we are giving the scientific name and family of some medicinal plants.

S.N.Plants nameScientific name / Botanical nameFamily
1Asand / AshwagandhaWithania somniferaSolanaceae
2Opium Pappy
(Afim)
Papaver somniferaPapaeaceae
3SarpagandhaRauvolfia serpentinaApocynaceae
4GuggalCommiphora wightiiBurseraceae
5IsabgolPlantago ovataPlantaginaceae
6Pipali / Long pepperPiper longumPiperaceae
7Physic nut / Jamalgota / Safed arandJatropa curcasEuphorbiaceae
8SennaCassia angustifoliyaLeguminoseae
9Periwinkle / SadabaharCarthamus roseusCompositeae
10Indrayan (Tumba)Citrullus colocynthisCucurbitaceae
11Asafetida (Hing)Ferula asafooetidaUmbelliferae
12HenbaneHyocyamus nigerSolanaceae
13QuinineCinchona officinalisRubiaceae
14Indian aloeAloe barbadensisLiliaceae
15Holy basil (Tulsi)Ocimum sanctumLabiatae
16Belladona (Sag-angur)Atropa belladonaSolanaceae
17Safed MusaliChlorophytum borivillianumLiliaceae

Aromatic Plants :-

Just as medicinal plants are important, similarly fragrant plants also have a major role in our lives due to their properties. Such as flavor of food, perfumes, etc. are widely used. The scientific name and families of some of the major aromatic plants are being given.

S.N.Plants nameScientific name / Botanical nameFamily
1VanillaVanilla planifoliaOrchidaceae
2Ambrette / MuskdanaAbelmoschus moschatusMalvaceae
3DavanaArtemisia pallensAsteraceae
4CeleryApium graveolensApiaceae
5ChamomileMatricaria chamomillaAsteraceae
6Indian BasilOcimum basilicumLabiatae
7French jasmineJasminum grandiflorumOleaceae
8Kewada (Screwpine)Pandanus fasicularisPandanaceae
9LemongrassCymbopogon flexuosusPoaceae
10PatchouliPogostemon patchouliLabiatae
11Scented rose (Damask rose)Rosa damascena,
Rosa centifolia
Rosaceae

More information on the botanical name and family of medicinal plants and aromatic plants can be found on Wikipedia.

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